Friday, June 10, 2022
Gold Futures (GOLD1!), H1 Potential For Bearish Momentum
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Russian Ruble Surprises Despite Sanctions
Much is said about how the world has punished Russia for its invasion of Ukraine. Packages of sanctions by the EU, prohibition of Russian oil in several countries and a massive evacuation of companies that have closed operations in Russia, as well as other measures designed to cut off the Russian capital that is financing the war, would suggest that the country is in freefall economically, but in fact the Ruble is one of the top performing currencies lately, although for how long this can continue?
“In the first four months of 2022 Putin could boast a surplus of $96 billion, more than triple the figure for the same period in 2021.” – Larry Elliott, The Guardian
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine began on February 24, and from that day on the price of USDRUB began to increase strongly until it reached a historical maximum on March 8 reaching 141.4075. From there the price began a fall, a surprising recovery for the Ruble leaving lows at 55.2685 in May.
At the start of the war, Russia initiated strong control of capital for its citizens, prohibiting them from buying foreign currencies, limiting shipments of Rubles abroad and now imposing higher fees for holding foreign currencies in some banks, as well as forcing exporters to convert most of their profits into their national currency to avoid the escape of Rubles and to freeze a good portion of the reserves in an attempt to counteract the flight of foreign investment.
Likewise, in reaction to global sanctions, the country had to abruptly raise the interest rate, going from 8.5% on February 12 to 20.0% by February 28. Currently Russia has reduced its rates and they are running at 11.0%.
“The rapid rise of the Ruble is a problem for exporters and some domestic producers, adding to the pressure of sanctions. It also means less revenue for the budget” – Scott Johnson for Bloomberg Economics.
The big increases in the price of food, raw materials and energy have also helped the Ruble to strengthen. Russia forced European countries to pay for their gas exports (+40% of the pre-war EU supply) in Rubles instead of Euros and Dollars, giving the currency greater demand, and threatened to cut off supply to those who did not comply. This move was made with the knowledge that a total ban on Russian energies in the EU will take a long time, during which time it will continue to yield returns for the country and even more so with price increases, although the EU has said that by the end of the year, it will have reduced dependence on Russian exports by 90%.
While the EU is planning to ban the world’s second largest oil producer and initiate sanctions packages, Russia is redirecting its sales of crude oil and other products to countries such as China and India (the latter increased more than 60% of the oil it received last year), countries whose demand is much higher, increasing Russia’s income from exports, offsetting and even earning more despite the ban from the EU and other countries. Russia has earned $66.5bn from fossil fuel exports and the EU accounts for more than 70% (€44bn) of net energy revenue since the start of the war, according to the Center for Research on Energy and Clean Air in Finland.
Technical Analysis – USDRUB
Current Price: $59.9561
On a monthly basis, the price was in the range of 70.00-80.00 for 24 months before the events in the last 3 months.
On a weekly basis, the pair had been rising since before the start of the war, from a low at 74.23 and accelerating parabolically to leave all-time highs at 141.4075 on March 8 (previous ATH 82.21). From here it has been down for 13 weeks with only 2 of these being bullish, hitting lows at 55.26 (price not seen since 2015) 3 weeks ago with yesterday’s close. The 200 period SMA is at 71.12 until the psychological level of 50.00.
On a daily basis, the last high marked last week was at 68.66, before there was a fakeout of the 20-period SMA that did not break past highs above 70.00, and then the price dropped to the aforementioned low area leaving a low today at 56.25 on a hammer daily candle that closed testing the psychological level of 60.00.
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Aldo Zapien.
Market Analyst
Disclaimer: This material is provided as a general marketing communication with specific informational purposes and does not constitute independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, is not bound to contain, investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling any financial instrument. All confirmed information is obtained from reputable sources and any information that contains an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or a reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in leveraged products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which users are solely responsible. We do not assume any responsibility for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information affected in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or distributed without our prior written permission.
Sources:
- https://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias-internacional-61637673
- https://www.breakingthenews.net/Article/Dollar-euro-at-two-week-lows-against-ruble/58034800
- https://www.france24.com/es/programas/econom%C3%ADa/20220428-rusia-ganancias-combustibles-guerra-alemania
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COPPER1!, H4 Potential for Bullish Momentum
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Market Spotlight: Bearish Nasdaq Risks Into US CPI
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Thursday, June 9, 2022
The MoneyWeek Podcast with James Ferguson: recession, house prices and the power of youth
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Will the ECB Keep a Lid on Inflation Expectations?
ECB leaves rates on hold, but the statement warned of inflation challenges as growth forecasts are cut and inflation forecasts lifted. The initial statement pretty much confirmed what Lagarde had signaled ahead of the meeting – Net asset purchases are set to end on July 1, rates are expected to be hiked by 25 bp in July and the central bank expects a further rate hike in September. That doesn’t totally rule out a 50 bp move in July, but signals that at the moment at least that is not the central scenario, although the statement already flagged that a larger step may be needed in September. So rather than front loading the tightening cycle, the ECB is keeping the bigger step for later, with the statement also flagging the likely need for additional gradual increases further out. The new staff projections see inflation at 6.8% this year, 3.5% in 2023 and 2.1% in 2024 – clear upward revisions and with the 2024 forecast a tad above the ECB’s target. Core inflation is expected to be even higher – at 2.3% in 2024. Growth forecasts meanwhile were revised down to 2.8% this year, and 2.1% in 2023 and 2024.
The Dollar Index is holding in the 102.40 range, though down from the overnight peak of 102.667 after the ECB’s steady stance but guidance for rate hikes. The ECB’s indication it will begin hiking rates next month to start a tightening cycle has boosted EUR and the EURUSD has risen to 1.0744 from the earlier low of 1.0689. A lot of the relative strength of the EUR will depend on the expectations for the size of the September ECB hike. Action is basically on hold momentarily, awaiting President Lagarde’s press conference. GBP is also rallying and has risen to 1.2549 from 1.2492. On the other hand, a gain in USDJPY to 133.95 from 133.187 is supporting the Dollar Index.
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Stuart Cowell
Head Market Analyst
Disclaimer: This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distribution.
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European Equities Under Pressure After ECB Meeting as the Path to Tightening Becomes Clearer
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Five dividend stocks to beat inflation
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BANKNIFTY INDEX, H4 Potential For Bearish Continuation
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Palladium Futures (PA1!), H1 Potential For Bearish Momentum
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Market Spotlight: UBS Turns Bullish on Tesla
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Market Spotlight: Trading Today's June ECB Meeting
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XAUUSD, H4 Potential For Bullish Momentum
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USDZAR: Q1 GDP 2022 Adds to SARB Pressure
South Africa’s better-than-expected Q1 2022 GDP data on Tuesday added to the pressure for higher interest rates and a 50bp hike from the SARB at the July meeting seems more likely this time, rather than a 25bp hike. South Africa’s GDP rose 1.9% in Q1, following an upwardly revised 1.4% gain in the previous period and well above the market forecast of a 1.2% gain helped by the remaining easing of Covid-19 restrictions. An annual measure, the economy grew by 3%, up from 1.7% growth in the previous period, in line with market forecasts. Statssa says the economy is about the same size as it was before the pandemic.
Improving market sentiment and a softer USD have seen the Rand recover significantly since mid-May along with other emerging market currencies. While the Q2 figures could yet negatively affect the SARB rate outlook, recent data has made the market expect the central bank to be more confident in continuing its cycle of rate hikes. The SARB has raised interest rates 4 times since November, to 4.75% in May, and recently suggested the benchmark is likely to rise to 6.25% in 2023. The bank’s policy has been very supportive of the Rand in the current inflation environment.
South Africa’s annual inflation rate hit a three-month high of 5.9% in April 2022, unchanged from the previous month, according to market forecasts. This marked the 12th month in a row in which annual inflation was higher than the midpoint of the Reserve Bank of South Africa’s target range of between 3% and 6%. On a monthly basis, consumer prices rose 0.6%, slower than the 1% increase in March.
Technical Overview
The USDZAR intraday bias is still on the downside, but the overlapping candles are on the downside, implying a cautious market trend. A break of the 15.4050 support did not make the price drop significantly to immediately pursue the 61.8% FR (15.1589) retracement level, though the decline is still seen as a short-term correction wave on the rise to 14.4417. Gold, which generally provides support to the South African economy, appears to be stuck between inflationary vacillation and bank interest rate policies.
The price is moving in a tough descending channel, below the 200 EMA and Kumo. The histogram of the oscillation indicator confirms the direction of the market which tends to be indecisive. The continuation of the next wave of correction will test 61.8% FR and if it continues will test 78.6% FR. As long as the price stays below the support at 15.4050 which is now the resistance, the prospect of correction will continue. Meanwhile a move back above 15.4050, will see the pair test the minor resistance at 15.6983 and any further move will end the correction and see the price reverse upwards to test 16.3200 tops.
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Ady Phangestu
Market Analyst – HF Educational Office – Indonesia
Disclaimer: This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distribution.
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